New York

New York, one of the 13 original colonies, joined the Union in July 1788. However, the state did not choose electors in the first election due to an internal dispute. In the 1810 Census, New York became the nation’s most populous state, and had the most electoral votes from the 1812 election until the 1972 election, when it relinquished that distinction to California.

Like many other Northeastern states, New York’s electoral clout has diminished in recent years. In each Census from 1950 through 2010, it lost at least two. In 2020, it lost one, although that almost didn't happen. Texas surpassed New York in electoral votes in 2004, and Florida did so after 2020. New York has been primarily a “blue” state ever since the Great Depression, only siding with a losing Republican when it chose its then-current governor Thomas E. Dewey over Harry S. Truman in 1948. It has voted Democratic in the last nine elections, six of those by a 20% margin. That includes 2020 as Joe Biden defeated Donald Trump by 23%.

ELECTORAL VOTES

29
2020

28
2024

2020 ELECTION

Biden Wins
2020 New York Polls

Recent Presidential Elections

2020

60.9%

37.8%

2016

59.0%

36.5%

2012

63.4%

35.2%

2008

62.9%

36.0%

2004

58.4%

40.1%

2000

60.2%

35.2%

1996

59.5%

30.6%

1992

49.7%

33.9%

1988

51.6%

47.5%

1984

45.8%

53.8%

1980

44.0%

46.7%

1976

52.0%

47.5%

Show:

Presidential Voting History

State voted with the overall winning candidate

1976

1980

1984

1988

1992

1996

2000

2004

2008

2012

2016

2020

Electoral College Votes

Federalist

Democratic-Republican

National Republican

Democratic

Whig

Republican

Colored bars represent electoral votes by party. Hover to see names.

An empty column indicates the state did not participate in that election.

U.S. Senate Voting History

Class	1986	1988	1992	1994	1998	2000	2004	2006	2010	2012	2016	2018

1		D		D		D		D		D		D

2

3	R		R		D		D		D		D

Data: MIT Election Data and Science Lab / Harvard Dataverse. These are general election results for the years listed.

There are three classes of Senators; one is up for election every second year. Each state has one Senator in two of the three classes.

U.S. House Voting History

District	1984	1986	1988	1990	1992	1994	1996	1998	2000	2002	2004	2006	2008	2010	2012	2014	2016	2018	2020
1	R	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R
2	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R
3	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D
4	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
5	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
6	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
7	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
8	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
9	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
10	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
11	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	D	R
12	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
13	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	R	D	D	D	D	D
14	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
15	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
16	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
17	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
18	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
19	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	R	R	R	R	D	D
20	R	R	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	R	D	D	D	D	D
21	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R
22	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	D	R
23	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	R	R	R	R	R
24	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	R	D	R	R	R	R
25	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	R	D	D	D	D	D
26	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D
27	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R
28	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
29	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	D	R
30	R	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R
31	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R
32	D	D	D	D
33	D	D	D	D
34	D	R	R	R

Data: The Princeton Gerrymandering Project. These are general election results for the years listed.

Vertical lines before 1992, 2002 and 2012 show Census-related redistricting breakpoints. Geographic borders associated with district numbers may have changed.

The state had an additional redistricting before 1998. Same caution about borders applies.

Governor Voting History

1974

1978

1982

1986

1990

1994

1998

2002

2006

2010

2014

2018

Data: Wikipedia. These are general election results for the years listed.

New York

ELECTORAL VOTES

2020 ELECTION

Recent Presidential Elections

Presidential Voting History

Electoral College Votes

U.S. Senate Voting History

U.S. House Voting History

Governor Voting History

Related Content

Consensus 2022 Senate Map

Interactive Maps

2022 Midterm Election

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District	1984	1986	1988	1990	1992	1994	1996	1998	2000	2002	2004	2006	2008	2010	2012	2014	2016	2018	2020
1	R	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R
2	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R
3	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D
4	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
5	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
6	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
7	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
8	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
9	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
10	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
11	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	D	R
12	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
13	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	R	D	D	D	D	D
14	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
15	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
16	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
17	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
18	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
19	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	R	R	R	R	D	D
20	R	R	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	R	D	D	D	D	D
21	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R
22	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	D	R
23	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	R	R	R	R	R
24	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	R	D	R	R	R	R
25	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	R	D	D	D	D	D
26	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D
27	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R
28	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
29	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	D	R
30	R	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R
31	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R
32	D	D	D	D
33	D	D	D	D
34	D	R	R	R

District	1984	1986	1988	1990	1992	1994	1996	1998	2000	2002	2004	2006	2008	2010	2012	2014	2016	2018	2020
1	R	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R
2	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R
3	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D
4	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
5	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
6	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
7	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
8	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
9	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
10	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
11	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	D	R
12	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
13	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	R	D	D	D	D	D
14	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
15	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
16	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
17	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
18	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
19	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	R	R	R	R	D	D
20	R	R	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	R	D	D	D	D	D
21	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R
22	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	D	R
23	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	R	R	R	R	R
24	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	R	D	R	R	R	R
25	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	R	D	D	D	D	D
26	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D
27	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R
28	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
29	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	D	R
30	R	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R
31	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R
32	D	D	D	D
33	D	D	D	D
34	D	R	R	R

District	1984	1986	1988	1990	1992	1994	1996	1998	2000	2002	2004	2006	2008	2010	2012	2014	2016	2018	2020
1	R	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R
2	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R
3	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D
4	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
5	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
6	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
7	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
8	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
9	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
10	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
11	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	D	R
12	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
13	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	R	D	D	D	D	D
14	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
15	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
16	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
17	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
18	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
19	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	R	R	R	R	D	D
20	R	R	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	R	D	D	D	D	D
21	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R
22	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	D	R
23	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	R	R	R	R	R
24	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	R	D	R	R	R	R
25	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	R	D	D	D	D	D
26	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D
27	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R
28	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D	D
29	R	R	R	R	D	D	D	D	D	R	R	R	D	R
30	R	D	D	D	R	R	R	R	R
31	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R	R
32	D	D	D	D
33	D	D	D	D
34	D	R	R	R